Rabbi Yaakov Goldman's Testimony

Rabbi Yaakov Goldman Portrait On April 21, 1947, Rabbi Goldman went to Jerusalem main prison to be with Feinstein and Barazani before their execution. He was the last Jewish person to be with them during their final hours. He parted from them with the song of "Adon Olam," which perplexed the British guard who had never seen people so elated prior to their execution.

Rabbi Goldman was born in Rochester, New York in 1886. He met his future wife, Chana Blumental, in New York, and they married in Tel Aviv in 1927. Rabbi Goldman became a Rabbi in Jerusalem, and he was the secretary and close aid of the chief rabbi of Eretz-Israel, Rabbi Itchack Halevi Herzog. In 1943, he volunteered for the British Army and served as the Rabbi in the Eretz Israel units. The picture above was taken in 1943. Additional information in Hebrew.

Rabbi Goldman described his meeting with Meir Feinstein and Moshe Barazani during their last hours of their young lives:

"Kiddush Hashem of Meir Feinstein and Moshe Barazani HYD"

"The story of the death of Meir Feinstein and Moshe Barazani on April 21, 1947, is a heroic tale of Kiddush Hashem (Martyrdom, self-sacrifice in Judaism) of two youngsters, who ascended to heaven in a storm, with bravery and spiritual elation, at the central prison of Jerusalem while loudly singing "Adon Olam."

"They planned to follow the guidance of Samson the hero and blow themselves up with their executioners. When they realized that I plan to be with them during their hangings, they changed their plan in the last minute, and exploded themselves few hours before the morning of their execution. I left them at 11pm on April 21,1947, after an intense discussion on major issues: Kiddush Hashem, Jewish heroism in our national history, and the death of King Saul, who fell on his sword for the glory of Israel. Our sages glorified Saul for this deed and said: "Saul's death was more worthy than his life".

"When I left their small cell, in order to return within a few hours, while I am emotionally excited from their bravery and strong spirit, I could hear their voices singing the the last verse of Adon Olam: "When I sleep, and I awake, and with my spirit, my body, The Lord is with me, I will not fear." A Few minutes later, there was the sound of the grenade they have lit between their pure hearts, and they fulfilled the saying: "The born - to die and the dead - to be reborn." Hebrew source for the Rabbi's writings.

Attorney Tuvia Goldman tells his father's recollection of the last hours of Meir and Moshe


I recorded the following video during the memorial ceremony for Feinstein and Barazani that was held at the Museum of the Underground Prisoners in Jerusalem. It was part of Israel Memorial day on May 7, 2019. Mr. Tuvia Goldman shared with us what his father had told him many years ago. This was a very emotional testimony by Mr. Goldman, helped by the fact that the described drama occurred in the condemned cell, just behind the speaker.

"Adon Olam" is a beautiful and inspiring religious song that Jewish people sing before they go to sleep. After the testimony of Tuvia Goldman, the master of ceremonies, Mr. Shlomo Goldhor, invited the crowd to sing "Adon Olam" together, in an emotional commemoration of that evening long ago, when Moshe Barazani, Meir Feinstein and Rabbi Goldman sang it aloud in defiance of the British occupiers. I was very moved by this song so I spent the time to cut and paste the lyrics in Hebrew, phonetics, and English. I hope you enjoy this video.